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・ Aristogeitonia monophylla
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Aristolochia chilensis
・ Aristolochia clematitis
・ Aristolochia contorta
・ Aristolochia cucurbitifolia
・ Aristolochia cucurbitoides
・ Aristolochia delavayi
・ Aristolochia didyma
・ Aristolochia eriantha
・ Aristolochia fimbriata
・ Aristolochia gibertii
・ Aristolochia gigantea
・ Aristolochia grandiflora
・ Aristolochia hainanensis
・ Aristolochia indica
・ Aristolochia labiata


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Aristolochia chilensis : ウィキペディア英語版
Aristolochia chilensis

''Aristolochia chilensis'', known locally as ''orejas de zorro'' (fox ears), is a herbaceous perennial plant native to Chile.
==Description==
''A. chilensis'' is a perennial vine whose stalks can grow to about in length. The climbing stalks have boomerang-shaped alternate leaves. The flowers may be yellowish or brownish-purple in color, and emit an unpleasant odor that attracts the flies which pollinate it. Retorse (downward-pointing) hairs on the flower, similar to those of pitcher plants, impede the departure of the flies. Once trapped within the utricule (a sac-like structure of the flower), pollen from the stamens is deposited on the flies; pollen they brought with them is deposited on the stigmata as they enter. Within the flower, they are sustained by nectaries for a day, while the stamens ripen and the flower withers. This releases tension in the retorse hairs and frees the flies. The flower usually grows between 15–30 cm (6–12 in) tall with the scrambling vines growing to about 1 meter (3 ft).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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